Wednesday 10 December 2014

GAS MASKS FROM BIRTH TILL DEATH…???

Clean water and fresh air are free gifts to us from nature. Trees that surround us purify the air we breathe despite the tones of poisonous gases we release annually .What we don’t know  is that as we cut these trees  the more the gas will increase and it may reach a time we have  to wear gas masks  24/7. Imagine that for a minute…wont you miss just being free and breathing fresh air.??? Being forced to carry an oxygen tank like a school bag; won’t that be just tiresome? 



Well as we enjoy breathing fresh air there is a small island located in southeast china called Miyakejima, where residents wear gas masks even during wedding ceremonies .It’s not some form of fashion but as a result of volcanic eruptions that took place back in 2000.The island people before 2000 had already adapted to recurrent volcanic eruption but in 2000 the worst happened. This volcanic eruption caused poisonous gases to leak from earth that forced the 3600 island residents to evacuate, but the citizens won’t stay away.

Surprisingly after this eruption was followed by 17,500 earthquakes which hit the island between June 26th and July 21st. During this eruptions and earth quakes, Miyakejima was enveloped in ash plumes reaching 10 miles in height, pyroclastic flow (fast flow of superheated gas), and heavy ash fall alongside crater collapses. This disaster also led to high levels of toxic sulfur dioxide regularly leaking up through the ground making 20% of the land uninhabitable. 

Sulfur dioxide at high concentration affects lung function, worsens asthma attacks and aggravates heart diseases' in sensitive groups. Three months after the disaster the government took action and forced a mass evacuation in September. For five years, Miyakejima was declared off limits. The island was left with dead trees, rusted cars, and abandoned buildings. Slowly the evacuation order was lifted and in 2005 residents were allowed to return to their homes. Others preferred to remain in Tokyo but surprisingly 2,800 chose to return, but had to adopt wearing gas masks and dangerous gases seeping through the air. 

Despite all these gas tourism is leading in the area, with tourist purchasing gas masks from ferry stations. Due to the eruption there is a great view from sightseeing, from a boned houses, crushed cars and areas that erupted. The lives of these island people are forever tied to wearing gas mask and protective gears but not by choice but circumstances. Our current status where really don’t really give that much to climate change and combating its effects might lead to one day  all of us living the same life style with no alternative. Before we reach there let’s keep planting trees…it’s that simple!!!!!!

Author: Angela Keter (Advocacy and Communication Officer-Scope Intervention)
Email: kangela@scopeintervention.org